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The invention of the ‘Baby’ computer
In 1948, the first stored-program computer the ‘Baby’ was invented
The Pakistan mountain massacre
In 2013, 11 people were killed by of a militant group at Nanga Parbat base camp
How Greece got rid of their king
In a 1974 referendum, the Greek people voted two to one in favour of becoming a republic
India's capsule coal mine rescue
In November 1989, 65 miners were rescued from the Mahabir Coal Mine, in India
Luana Mansilla: Changing gender aged six
In 2013, the gender of a six-year-old from Argentina was legally changed
German naturists
The naturist movement began in at the end of the 19th Century
Iran's secret Christian 'house churches'
Between 2002 and 2005, Naghmeh Panahi set up a network of 'house churches' in Iran
The Siege of Yarmouk
How the Syrian army turned one neighbourhood near Damascus into a bombed-out wasteland
Handover of Macau
In 1999, Macau was handed back to China after more than 400 years as a Portuguese colony
Lord of the Flies
It’s 70 years since William Golding’s acclaimed novel was published
Creation of the UFC
In 1993, a new sport was born. Its founders called it the Ultimate Fighting Championship
Arrested for "immorality" in South Africa
Dr Zureena Desai was arrested in South Africa for breaking the Immorality Act
Strictly Come Dancing
Television extravaganza Strictly Come Dancing debuted in 2004 in the UK
Thich Quang Duc: Buddhist monk who set himself on fire
In June 1963, Thich Quang Duc set himself alight in protest against the government
The deepest man-made hole in the world
In the 1970s and 1980s, scientists in Russia managed to dig a 12,000-metre deep hole
The end of the US HIV travel ban
In 2010, a travel and immigration ban stopping people with HIV entering the US was lifted
The Iran-Contra Affair
In 1986, Oliver North was accused of orchestrating the illegal sale of weapons to Iran
Gloria Steinem: The start of Ms. Magazine
In 1972, Gloria Steinem co-founded Ms. Magazine in the United States
The discovery that led to Covid vaccines
In 2005, Dr Katalin Karikó published research that eventually won her the Nobel Prize
The ‘Three Marias’
In 1974, a judge decided if three Portuguese women should be jailed for writing a book
Julia Gillard speaks out on sexism
In 2012, Australian Prime Minister Julia Gillard made a landmark speech on misogyny
India’s 1998 nuclear tests
Nalini Malani made an artwork protesting against India's nuclear tests
Castro's Cuban revolution attempt
In 1953, Fidel Castro attempted to revolutionise Cuba by attacking military barracks
'I organised the Cuban thaw'
On 17 December 2014, Barack Obama and Raúl Castro normalised Cuba and US relations
The Purple Heart Warriors
In WW2, a Japanese American troop was one of the most decorated army units in US history
The handover of the Panama Canal
In 1999 the Panama Canal was handed over from US to Panamanian rule.
The birth of reggaeton
In the 1980s, Leonardo Renato Aulder pioneered a movement in Panama with his friends
Peshawar school massacre
In 2014, one of Pakistan’s worst terror attacks took place at Peshawar Army School
Surviving Andes plane crash
In 1972, 16 people survived for two months in the Andes mountains after a plane crash
Ceefax: the start of interactive television
In 1974, the BBC launched the world's first teletext service
Poland's bleak Christmas
In 1981, the communist government of Poland declared martial law to suppress civil unrest
